(Since
this u.c. is appearing on the Feast of the Assumption, its alternate title is “Not
All Assumptions Ought to Be Celebrated”.)
The
words of President Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address deeply affect people who
believe in America—when I put this
name in small capitals, I’m referring to the myth rather than to the reality of
the USA—as we ought to believe in God; so deeply that it may not occur to them to
wonder about the reason for such phrases as “… who here gave their lives that
that nation might live” and “… these dead shall not have died in vain … that
government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from
the earth.” The President appears to
have been trying to persuade his listeners and readers to support the Union war
effort by making them think that the secession of the Confederate States somehow
posed an existential threat to the United States of America, when, in reality,
an ultimate Southern victory would merely have left Lincoln’s country with 11
fewer States than it comprised before the belligerency. (Ironically, the
gravest threat at that time to “government of the people …” may have been
Lincoln himself, who greatly exceeded the authority granted to the chief
executive under the US Constitution.) Some might call it cynicism to assert
that this most renowned oration in US political history was wartime propaganda;
I call it truthfulness, and cite this truth as another reason to be spiritual
rather than worldly, to have faith in
nothing but God and His Church.