The validity of the public debt of the United
States [of America,
presumably], authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of
pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insurrection and rebellion,
shall not be questioned. But neither the United States [v.s.] nor any State
shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or
rebellion against the United States [v.s.], or any claim for the loss or emancipation
of any slave; but all such debts, obligations[,] and claims shall be held
illegal and void.
Thus,
the US government doesn't have to pay debts incurred by Confederates as a
consequence of waging the war that ended three years prior to the ratification of this amendment (even though the Union forced the conflict
upon the "Rebels", who had hoped that the former would allow them to
secede peacefully), but it does have to pay that portion of the public
debt—Democrats take note: not the entire "National" Debt, but only
that part owed to the US public—accumulated in the course of driving ol' Dixie
down. This amendment, therefore, is really only of historical interest; would
some Dumbocrat explain to me just how it can possibly be interpreted as
authorizing the president to raise the debt ceiling?
13 January 2013
Uncommon Commentary #318: Drop Debt, Democrats!
Section 4 of the Fourteenth Amendment to the US
Constitution reads as follows: